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随着结核病的发病率呈上升趋势，对结核病的临床诊断和流行病学调查都需要快捷准确的实验检查方法。由于并非所有活动性结核病都能查到抗酸杆菌或结核杆菌，而且常规方法的敏感性也较低，因此寻求实用有效的临床实验检查活动性结核病的方法，具有重要的实际意义。以分枝杆菌菌
With the rising incidence of tuberculosis, the clinical diagnosis and epidemiological investigation of tuberculosis need fast and accurate experimental methods. Since not all active tuberculosis can detect acid-fast bacilli or tubercle bacilli, and the sensitivity of conventional methods is also low, it is of great practical significance to find a practical and effective clinical test to detect active tuberculosis. Mycobacteria