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目前,在电弧炉炼钢过程中,氧—燃料烧嘴的采用是一种不容忽视的趋势。今天在日本至少有80％的电弧炉安装了氧—燃料烧嘴,欧洲大约有30％,不过美国则刚刚开始。 瑞典的斯梅德耶巴肯轧钢公司在熔炼废钢的120吨电弧炉上安装了三只AGA—MF700氧—燃料烧嘴。该电弧炉自1979年以来的连续操作结果表明,氧燃料烧嘴系统可以使熔化速率提高20％。在正常操作条件下,70千瓦·时/吨的氧—燃料可以增加产量15％;每吨钢的石墨电极消耗降低1磅;耐火材料消耗保持不变。
At present, the adoption of oxygen-fuel burner in the electric arc furnace steelmaking process is a trend that can not be ignored. Today, at least 80% of electric arc furnaces in Japan are equipped with oxy-fuel burners, about 30% in Europe, but the United States has just begun. Slade-Bakken, Sweden, installed three AGA-MF700 oxygen-fuel burners on its 120-tonne EAF. The continuous operation of the electric arc furnace since 1979 shows that the oxyfuel burner system can increase the melting rate by 20%. Under normal operating conditions, 70 kWh / t oxy-fuel can increase throughput by 15%; graphite electrode consumption per tonne of steel decreases by 1 pound; refractories consumption remains constant.