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探讨国产异环磷酰胺为主的联合化疗方案治疗晚期肺癌的疗效及毒副作用。方法:43例肺癌中非小细胞肺癌40例,其中Ⅲ期2例、Ⅳ期38例;小细胞肺癌3例。化疗方案为异环磷酰胺2.0g静滴,顺铂30mg静注,连用3天,长春酰胺4mg第1天静注,用尿路保护剂琉乙黄酸钠400mg于异环磷酰胺后0、4、8h输注,每周期间隔21~28天,均应用2个周期以上。结果:总缓解率44.1%(19/43),初治者45%(14/31),再次化疗者41.6%(5/12),中位缓解期8个月,1年生存率为32%。主要毒副作用为骨髓抑制。结论:以国产异环磷酰胺为主联合化疗方案对晚期肺癌有较好的疗效和可耐受的毒副作用。
To investigate the efficacy and side effects of homeo-phosphamide-based combination chemotherapy in the treatment of advanced lung cancer. Methods: Forty-three cases of lung cancer were non-small cell lung cancer in 40 cases, including 3 in stage III and 38 in stage IV, and 3 cases in small cell lung cancer. The chemotherapy regimen was ifosfamide 2.0 g intravenously, cisplatin 30 mg intravenously, once every 3 days, vincarinamide 4 mg intravenously on the first day, with urinary tract protector oxime sodium 400 mg after ifosfamide. Infusions of 4 and 8 h are applied at intervals of 21 to 28 days per cycle for more than 2 cycles. Results: The overall response rate was 44.1% (19/43), the initial treatment was 45% (14/31), the re-chemotherapy was 41.6% (5/12), the median remission period was 8 months, and 1 year survival. The rate is 32%. The main toxic side effect is myelosuppression. Conclusion: The domestic combination of ifosfamide as the main chemotherapy regimen has good efficacy and tolerable side effects on advanced lung cancer.