小学生自主学习能力是发现问题、解决数学问题的一种学习能力。培养学生自主学习的能力是每个教师在新教育理念下的追求目标,也是现代教育的需要。教学中教师要引导学生学会学习方法,培养他们自主学习探究新知识的能力,体现出以学生为本的教育理念,使他们体会到学数学乐趣,为他们今后可持续发展打下良好的基础。 The ability of autonomous learning of primary school students is a kind of learning ability of finding problems and solving mathematical problems. The ability to cultivate students’ self-regulated learning is the goal of every teacher’s pursuit of new education and the need of modern education. In teaching, teachers should guide students to learn methods of learning and develop their ability to learn and explore new knowledge autonomously. They should embody the concept of student-centered education and make them experience math fun and lay a good foundation for their sustainable development in the future.