过渡金属和氢的反应涉及多方面的应用。许多化合物的加氢和脱氢是在过渡金属催化剂上进行;有色金属的冶炼往往在高温下用氢作还原剂还原它们的化合物;电解、电镀和电冶金等电化学过程经常伴随阴极上的放氢。工业氨的合成以及近年来发展的化 The reaction of transition metals and hydrogen involves many applications. Hydrogenation and dehydrogenation of many compounds are carried out on transition metal catalysts; the smelting of non-ferrous metals often uses hydrogen as a reductant to reduce their compounds at high temperatures; electrochemical processes such as electrolysis, electroplating and electrometallurgy are often accompanied by cathodic hydrogen. Industrial ammonia synthesis and the development of the recent years