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T he proPSMA trial is a Phase Ⅲmulticentric trial that examined the role of gallium-68-prostate-specific membrane antigen(PSMA)-positron emission tomography/computed tomography(PET/CT)scan versus conventional CT and bone scan to determine the presence of distant disease prior to curative-intent treatment with surgery or radiation for men with high-risk prostate cancer.The findings showed the superiority ofPSMA PET/CT scan with 27%better accuracy and sensitivity at 92%versus conventional CT and bone scans,which yielded 65%(P < 0.0001).Further subgroup analyses showed that PSMA PET-CT was better in detecting pelvic nodal metastasesat 91%versus 59%(32%absolute difference;28%-35%),and in detecting distant metastases at 95%versus 74%(22%absolute difference;18%-26%).In addition,the use of gallium-68-PET/CT scan also led to changes in the management of patients for curative intent surgery or radiation.In summary,the role of gallium-68-PET/CT scan has evolved and is very promising in the primary staging of high-risk prostate cancer.