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2 中医药在西欧的现状2.1 中医药主要应用于华裔社区2.1.1 针灸已在西欧合法化 早在17世纪,到过中国、日本和柬埔寨的西欧传教士和医生,带回中医药,翻译、引进了中医药书籍和针灸疗法。法国在1840年将针灸应用于临床,1863年翻译了《中国的针灸》,1871年出版了《中医秘史》。1943年法国针灸学会、法国针灸中心学院和国际针灸协会相继成立,此后,针灸逐渐传入西欧其它国家。但是,只有在1972年尼克松访华目睹了针刺麻醉的神奇效果,从而在世界上兴起针灸热之后,西欧的针灸才真正发展起来,逐渐被当地人所接受。
2 Status quo of Chinese medicine in Western Europe 2.1 Chinese medicine is mainly used in Chinese communities 2.1.1 Acupuncture has been legalized in Western Europe As early as the 17th century, Western European missionaries and doctors who came to China, Japan and Cambodia brought back Chinese medicine, translating, The introduction of Chinese medicine books and acupuncture therapy. France applied acupuncture to clinical practice in 1840, translated “China’s acupuncture and moxibustion” in 1863, and “Secret History of Chinese Medicine” in 1871. In 1943, the French Acupuncture Society, the French Acupuncture Center Institute and the International Association of Acupuncture and Moxibustion were established one after another. Since then acupuncture has been gradually introduced into other countries in Western Europe. However, only after Nixon visited China in 1972 witnessed the miraculous effect of acupuncture and anesthesia so that acupuncture was hot in the world, western acupuncture and moxibustion really developed and gradually accepted by locals.