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在高考现代文阅读的解题过程中,最要紧的有两项能力,即对文章的整体把握能力,以及筛选、整合和转换的能力。1.整体把握能力现代文阅读,首先要从整体阅读上下功夫,即从整体上快速把握文章主旨。考试时间很紧,对文章的背景、基本内容、细节、段落层次等做全盘把握,实际上根本做不到。对文章的大体走向有个基本的定向性认识就可以了。整体把握重在整体,目的在于弄清大意,不在了解细节。整体把握的内容大致包括四个方面。①宏观文意:主题的大致范围;②思路脉络:结构模块(全文意思大致可分为儿
In the college entrance examination of modern reading problem solving process, the two most important ability, that is, the overall grasp of the article, as well as screening, integration and conversion capabilities. 1. The overall ability to grasp Modern reading, we must first work hard to read from the overall, that is, grasp the general thrust of the article. Examination time is tight, the article’s background, basic content, details, paragraph level, etc. to do a comprehensive grasp, in fact, simply can not. The general direction of the article has a basic orientation of awareness on it. The overall grasp on the whole, the purpose is to understand the effect, not to understand the details. The overall grasp of the content includes four aspects. ① macro text: the general scope of the theme; ② train of thought: structure module (the full text meaning can be divided into children