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为研究人体正常活动状态在模拟舱环境之间气体交换的关系,探讨超氧化物在供氧系统中的作用,由6名18~19岁的健康男性青年在相对密闭的模拟舱内常压下,分别采用超氧化钾(KO2),超氧化钠(NaO2)进行试验。结果:单罐KO2的利用率为92%~96%,受试者平均氧耗量为424.3L/人·d-1,能量值平均为102W/人,NaO2的利用率为73%,平均氧耗量为439.8L/人·d-1,能量值平均为105W/人,双罐KO2的利用率为95%~98%,平均氧耗量为464.0L人·d-1,能量值平均为111W/人。这为进一步开展生命保障系统的试验研究提供了科学依据。
In order to study the relationship between the normal activities of human body and the gas exchange between simulated cabin environment and to explore the role of superoxide in the oxygen supply system, six healthy male volunteers aged 18-19 years under normal pressure in a relatively closed simulated cabin , Respectively, using potassium peroxide (KO2), sodium peroxide (NaO2) for testing. Results: The utilization rate of single tank KO2 was 92% -96%. The average oxygen consumption of subjects was 424.3L / person · d-1, the average energy value was 102W / person, and the utilization rate of NaO2 was 73% The oxygen consumption is 439.8L / person · d-1, the average energy value is 105W / person, the utilization rate of double tank KO2 is 95% -98%, and the average oxygen consumption is 464.0L person · d-1. The energy The average value of 111W / person. This provides a scientific basis for the further research on the life support system.