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目的:分析炎症性肠病患者生活质量的现状。方法:选取2014年6月~2015年6月之间我院收治的炎症性肠病(IBD)患者80例,设为观察组,另外选择同时期于我院接受体检的健康体检者80例,设为对照组,向两组受试者发放健康状况调查问卷SF-36,比较其各个维度的分值。结果:两组的心理卫生、活力、躯体功能分值无显著差异,P>0.05;观察组的情感角色、社会功能、总体健康、机体疼痛、躯体角色的分值低于对照组,差异显著,P<0.05,具有统计学意义。结论:与一般人群相比,IBD患者的生存质量较低,生理及心理方面均存在问题,在治疗的同时应当给予综合干预,使患者的疾病活动指数降低,生活质量提高。
Objective: To analyze the status quo of quality of life in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Methods: Eighty patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) admitted to our hospital from June 2014 to June 2015 were selected as the observation group and another 80 healthy subjects were selected during the same period in our hospital. As a control group, the health status questionnaire SF-36 was distributed to two groups of subjects, and scores of each dimension were compared. Results: There was no significant difference in mental health, vitality and body function scores between the two groups (P> 0.05). The scores of emotional role, social function, general health, body pain and body function in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, P <0.05, with statistical significance. Conclusion: Compared with the general population, the quality of life of patients with IBD is low, and there are problems in both physical and psychological aspects. Comprehensive intervention should be given at the same time as the treatment to reduce the disease activity index and improve the quality of life.