《论语》中讲:“学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆。”这已经显现出了古人对思维的重视。在实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦的今天,思维能力在社会主义建设中也显得十分重要。因为只有学会思维,才能更好地学会运用,才能更好地学会创造,所以必须把思维能力的培养摆在突出位置。小学数学在培养学生思维能力方面承担着基础性作用,而其 “Analects of Confucius” in the talk: “Learning without thinking is indiscriminate, thinking and not learning is perilous.” "This has shown the ancients emphasis on thinking. Today, the Chinese dream of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is also of great importance in socialist construction. Because only by learning to think, to better learn to use, to better learn to create, so we must put thinking ability training in a prominent position. Primary mathematics plays a fundamental role in cultivating students’ thinking ability