李某,女,62岁,干部。1988年因失眠多梦伴头昏、诊断“神经衰弱”来门诊求医、处以酸枣仁汤加味。枣仁、知母、茯苓各12g、川芎、五味子各10g、甘草6g、何首乌15g。服药后2h,患者出现憋气、心慌,上腹部隐痛,烦燥不安、呼吸急促,身有发痒红疹,经急诊静滴地塞米松,口服朴尔敏、维生素C,含糖钙片2h后症状消失,次日试服上剂中药少许,30min后又出现上述症状。但较轻微、未服西药、自行缓解。患者自述以前也服过这些药,效果很好,就是没服过何首乌,家属将第二剂未熬的生药弃去何首乌、再服、果然不出现上述过敏现象,确诊为何首乌过敏。张某,女,40岁。是李患的女儿,1990年5月因贫血病,其爱人购得制首乌60g,回家煮荷包蛋吃,以求补血。 Lee, female, 62 years old, cadre. In 1988, insomnia and dreams were associated with dizziness and diagnosed with “neural debility” to seek medical advice from outpatients and treat with Suanzaoren decoction. Zao Ren, Anemarrhena, Poria 12g, Chuanxiong, Schisandra each 10g, Licorice 6g, Polygonum multiflorum 15g. 2h after taking the drug, the patient developed belching, palpitation, abdominal pain, irritable, shortness of breath, body itchy rash, intravenous dexamethasone after intravenous infusion, oral chlorpheniramine, vitamin C, and calcium carbonate tablets disappeared after 2 hours On the next day, they tried to take a small amount of Chinese medicine, and the above symptoms appeared again after 30 minutes. However, they are milder, have not taken western medicine, and have relieved themselves. Before the patient stated, he also took these medicines. The results were very good. He did not take any Radix Polygoni multiflori, and his family abandoned the second dose of raw medicine to the root of Polygonum multiflorum, served again, and did not appear the above allergy phenomenon. Zhang, female, 40 years old. It was a daughter suffering from Lee. In May 1990, because of anemia, her lover bought 60g of Radix Scrophulariae and went home to cook poached eggs for blood.