《义务教育英语课程标准》(2011版)教学建议明确提出:“教师应根据学生的实际情况,确立有利于逐步提高学生的基本语言素养和基本外语学习能力的教学目标。特别是在小学阶段,教师尤其需要注意培养学生浓厚的学习兴趣、积极的学习态度、良好的学习习惯和创造性运用语言的意识。”对学生来说,兴趣直接影响学习效果,而学生兴趣的 The teaching suggestion of “Compulsory Education English Curriculum Standard” (2011 Edition) clearly states: “Teachers should establish teaching objectives that are conducive to gradual improvement of students’ basic language proficiency and basic foreign language learning ability according to the actual situation of students, especially in primary school In particular, teachers should pay attention to cultivating students ’strong interest in learning, active learning attitude, good learning habits and creative use of language awareness. ”For students, interest directly affects the learning effect, and students’ interest