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为应对全球力量投送及全球作战对后勤保障的需求,美军提出了“联合后勤全程支持”(JLOTS)概念。作为JLOTS的一个重要环节,美国海军规划中的“海上基地”以航母、大型两栖舰及海上预置船作为海基平台,在敌方近岸200-1000海里处建立一个海上中转基地,保证作战物资从美国本土向战区的输送。因为有信心在大洋上保有制海权,美国海军并不担心来往于本土与海上基地间的运输船队及后勤补给舰的安全。作战及支援装备能否安全从海上基地向敌方滩涂的输送就成为有效支援濒海作战的关键环节。因此,跨越从海上基地到敌岸的
In response to the logistic support needs of global operations and global operations, the U.S. military has proposed the concept of “Joint Logistics Full Support” (JLOTS). As an important part of JLOTS, the “naval base” planned by the United States Navy plans to use sea carriers, large amphibious ships and pre-sea vessels as a sea-based platform to establish an offshore transshipment base 200-1000 nautical miles from the enemy's nearshore to ensure operations Materials from the United States to the theater of transport. The United States Navy is not concerned about the safety of the shipping fleet and its logistical supply ships between its home and maritime bases because of its confidence in keeping the sea power at sea. Fighting and support equipment can be safely transported from the sea base to the enemy beach transport has become an effective support for the key elements of the littoral. Therefore, spanning from the sea base to the enemy shore