胃镜在医学史上经历了100多年的沿革,胃镜的发展是和胃炎的研究紧密相连的。30年代Schindler首先使用可屈式胃镜,使临床上能对人体胃内粘膜作动态观察,开创了胃炎的分类法(Schindler分类法)。1957年Hirschowitz首先应用纤维光束胃镜,揭开了胃镜发展史上新的一页,30多年来,纤维 Gastroscopy in medical history has experienced 100 years of evolution, the development of gastroscope and gastritis are closely linked to the study. In the 1930s, Schindler first used inflatable gastroscopy to make the clinical observation on the human gastric mucosa and created the gastritis classification (Schindler classification). 1957 Hirschowitz first application of fiber endoscopy, opened a new chapter in the history of gastroscopy, more than 30 years, fiber