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初中物理探究实验对于激发学生学习物理兴趣和探究欲望,启发学生积极思维,培养学生实验技能、创新精神和实践动手能力具有重要作用。通过实践总结出了增加教师演示性探究实验、增开学生课内探究实验、开展课外探究实验、开展校外综合性探究实验四条拓展学生探究实验的方法和途径,为实现提高学生科学素养的目标奠定基础。
Physics exploration experiment in junior middle school plays an important role in stimulating students’ interest in physics and exploring desire, inspiring students’ positive thinking and developing students’ experimental skills, innovative spirit and practical ability. Through practice, we summed up the methods and ways to expand the students ’inquiry experiment by increasing teachers’ demonstration inquiry experiment, increasing students ’in-class inquiry experiment, carrying out extra-curricular inquiry experiment and conducting comprehensive inquiry experiment outside the university, laying a solid foundation for the goal of improving students’ scientific accomplishment basis.