标准化组织(例如,IEEE-SA、欧洲电信标准化协会、JEDEC)为新技术而发展和制定行业内互用性标准。标准通过使不同生产商的设备协调工作而有助于新技术(例如Wi-Fi、USB和LTE)的推广。制定标准的目标是制定可用的、广泛接受的、商业上成功的标准。标准中通常包括已获专利的技术,该等技术必定会被实施标准的产品侵权(“标准必要专利”或称“SEPs”)。标准化组织通常在不同的相互竞争的技术中进行选择,但是一旦一项专利技术被纳入广泛接受的标准,其就不再面临竞争,原本可避 Standardization organizations (eg, IEEE-SA, European Telecommunications Standards Institute, JEDEC) develop and develop interoperability standards for new technologies. Standards help facilitate the rollout of new technologies such as Wi-Fi, USB and LTE by coordinating devices from different manufacturers. The goal of developing a standard is to establish a standard that is available, widely accepted, and commercially successful. Standards often include patented technologies that are bound to be subject to standard product infringement (“standard essential patents” or “SEPs”). Standardization organizations often choose between different competing technologies, but once a patented technology is incorporated into widely accepted standards, it no longer faces competition and is inherently avoidable