300多年前,英国年轻的科学家波义耳在化学实验中偶然捕捉到一种奇特的实验现象。有一天清晨,波义耳正准备到实验室去做实验,一位花木工为他送来一篮非常美丽的紫罗兰,喜爱鲜花的波义耳随手取下一束带进了实验室,把鲜花放在实验桌上开始了实验。当他从大瓶里倾倒出盐酸时,一股刺鼻的气体从瓶口涌出,倒出的淡黄色液体直冒白雾,还有少许酸沫飞溅到鲜花上,他想"真 More than 300 years ago, British young scientist Boyle accidentally caught a peculiar experiment in chemical experiments. One morning, when Boyle was ready to go to the laboratory to do the experiment, a flower-maker sent him a basket of very beautiful violets. Boyle, a flower lover, readily took a bunch and brought it into the laboratory. Put the experimental table on the experiment. When he dumped hydrochloric acid from the big bottle, a pungent gas poured out from the bottleneck. The pale yellow liquid poured out of the white mist and a little splash of acid, he thought.