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运用福建省5个县市的216户油茶种植户的微观调查数据,对影响农户油茶种植决策行为的因素进行稳健回归,定量估计油茶补贴政策对农户油茶种植决策行为的影响。研究结果表明:新造油茶林补贴收入对农户新造油茶林面积的增加具有高度显著的正向影响,现有油茶补贴政策一定程度上刺激了农户的油茶生产行为;此外,家庭年收入也有利于农户新造油茶林面积的增加;而劳动力成本对农户新造油茶林面积的增加具有显著的负向作用。
Based on the micro-survey data of 216 households of Camellia oleifera in 5 counties and cities in Fujian province, the factors affecting the decision-making behavior of the farmers in Camellia oleifera were analyzed and the impact of the subsidy policy on Camellia oleifera planting on decision-making behavior was quantitatively evaluated. The results show that the subsidy income of newly-built Camellia oleifera forest has a highly significant positive impact on the increase of the area of newly-built Camellia oleifera forest. The existing subsidy policy of Camellia oleifera stimulates the production of Camellia oleifera to a certain extent. In addition, the annual household income also benefits farmers The area of newly-built oil-tea plantation increased, while the labor cost had a significant negative effect on the increase of the area of newly-built oil-tea plantation.