学生自主探究学习,是通过学生自己学习、探索、发现来获得科学知识的教学方式.在自主探究学习的过程中,学生学习热情高,学习积极主动.因此,自主探究学习是培养学生创新精神和实践能力的有效手段,是体现以人为本,实现学生终身学习、可持续发展的 Students explore their own learning, through the students themselves to learn, explore, discover the scientific knowledge to obtain teaching methods.In the process of independent inquiry learning, students have high enthusiasm for learning, learning proactive.Therefore, the independent inquiry learning is to cultivate students’ innovative spirit and Effective means of practical ability is to embody people-oriented, to achieve lifelong learning and sustainable development