培养学生独立思考的习惯,首先要让学生“生活在思考的世界里”。要让学生在数学材料进行观察比较、分析综合、抽象概括、判断推理的过程中提高思维能力,掌握思考方法。思考的方法,单凭认真听“讲”是听不来的;思考的方法是要靠学生自己的独立思考来领悟。只有学生不断地体尝到思考的意义及乐趣,才能逐渐养成独立思考的习惯。 Students develop the habit of independent thinking, first of all let students “living in a world of thinking.” To enable students to observe and compare mathematical materials, analysis of comprehensive, abstract summary, to determine the reasoning process to improve thinking skills, master the thinking method. The way you think, you can only listen to “speaking” without listening; the way you think is based on your own independent thinking. Only students continue to appreciate the meaning and fun of thinking in order to gradually develop the habit of independent thinking.