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据明邵经邦《弘简录》记载:唐太宗贞观十年(636年),长孙皇后死后,官司上其所撰《女则》一书,“帝览而嘉叹,以后此书足垂后代,令梓行之。”有的同志认为“梓行”即雕版印行之意,这说明唐初就发明了雕版印刷。①这种观点似可商榷。一、从训诂的角度分析从训诂的角度分析,“梓”字在唐代还没有“刻”的意思。东汉许慎《说文解字》释“梓”:“楸也”。就是说,“梓”的本义为“楸树”,是名词而不是动词。唐陆德明《经典释文》是研究唐代以前字词音义的重要工具书。该书释“梓”:“音子,本亦作杍。马云:古作梓字,治木器曰梓,治土器曰陶,治金器曰冶。”“治木器曰梓”是从“梓”的本义引申出来的。唐代称木匠为“梓人”,著名
According to Ming Shao Jingbang “Hong Shuang Lu” records: Tang Taizong Zhenguan ten years (636 years), after the death of Changsun Empress, the lawsuit on which the author of the book, “Empress and Jia sighed, after the book full of descendants , So Azusa line. ”Some comrades think“ Azusa line ”is engraving implies meaning, indicating that the early Tang invented the engraving printing. ① This view seems to be open to question. First, from the angle of exegetical analysis From the angle of exegetical analysis, “Zi” word in the Tang Dynasty has not yet “engraved” meaning. Eastern Han Xu Shen “Shuowen Jiezi” release “Azusa”: “Catalpa also.” In other words, “Zi” is the original meaning of “Catalpa tree” is a noun rather than a verb. Tang Lu Deming “Classic Interpretation” is an important reference book to study the meaning of words before the Tang Dynasty. The book release “Azusa”: “The son of son, the book also made 杍 .Ma: ancient Zizi Zi, governance wood said Azusa, soil control device said Tao, governance of the rule of metallurgy.” “Governance wood called Azusa” is from “Azusa ”The original meaning of the extended. Tang Dynasty carpenter called “Zi people,” famous