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目的:分析我市流动儿童计划免疫的现状以及相关对策。方法:从我市随机抽取500名流动儿童和500名城市儿童作为调查对象,以流动儿童为观察组,城市儿童为对照组,调查两组疫苗接种合格情况,并进行统计分析。结果:观察组在基础免疫和加强免疫疫苗接种合格情况方面均明显低于对照组,两组比较差别具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:我市流动儿童计划免疫的现状不佳,免疫接种合格率较低,必须给予充分的重视,分析相关的原因并采取针对性的对策以完善流动儿童计划免疫的管理。
Objective: To analyze the status quo and countermeasures of immunization of migrant children in our city. Methods: A total of 500 floating children and 500 urban children were randomly selected from our city as the survey subjects. The floating children as the observation group and the urban children as the control group were selected to investigate the vaccination qualifications of the two groups and make statistical analysis. Results: The observation group was significantly lower than the control group in the basic immunization and booster vaccination, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.01). Conclusion: The status quo of immunization of migrant children in our city is poor, and the qualified rate of immunization is relatively low. We must pay adequate attention to the related reasons and take appropriate countermeasures to improve the management of immunization of migrant children.