中职学生正处在心理发展的关键时期,他们具备一定的独立思考和判断能力,但是人生观、世界观还不够成熟,所以这一时期的学生普遍存在自卑、叛逆等不良的情绪。班主任是学生日常学习和生活中接触最多的教育者,班主任与学生是否能够进行有效的沟通,对学生完善的人格养成有着重要的影响,所以,需要了解教师与学生之间的沟通基础,并且运用良好的沟通技巧,实现与学生之间心灵的沟通,促进学生身心健康发展。一、中职班主任与学生沟通的基础 Secondary vocational students are in a critical period of psychological development. They possess some independent thinking and judgment skills. However, their outlook on life and the world outlook are not yet mature enough. Therefore, students in this period generally have such inferior feelings of inferiority and rebellion. Class teacher is the daily contact of students and daily life of the most educated, the class teacher and student can communicate effectively, improve the personality of students has an important impact, therefore, need to understand the basis of communication between teachers and students, and Use good communication skills to achieve spiritual communication with students and promote the healthy development of students. First, the job class teacher and student communication foundation