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当前一些图书馆顺应社会主义市场经济的大潮,在困境中努力拼搏和开拓,取得了一定的突破。但从宏观上来说,我国图书馆事业依然没有摆脱某种危机。最突出的表现是:经费严重不足,购书量大幅度滑坡。以作为全国医学图书馆国家中心馆的协和医科大学图书馆为例,经费也严重短缺,今年拟停订的外文原版期刊就有400余种之多。我馆的年度经费仅40万元,而今年仅外文原版期刊一项就超过了40万元。我馆原来平均每年进书1万余册,而现在连1千册也还是欠书店的款才进来的。我省有一所部属工科大学,近两三年来,每年图书经费都为零,简直令人咋舌。如何使图书馆从这种持续危机中解脱出来呢?根本的途经是:1.增加投入图书馆事业的发展,从长远看,还是有赖于国家经济的整体发展和图书事业经费的增加。国家重视教育,不能仅停留在文字上、口头上,而是要真正增加投入。很难想象,连最基本的书刊都无钱购置的图书馆,怎么能成为高校的文献情报中心,又如何发挥教育职能和情报职能?建设现代化图书馆也只能成为一句空谈。2.完善文献资源布局,加强文献资源建设的协作协调
At present, some libraries conform to the tide of the socialist market economy, work hard and develop hard in the difficult situation and have made some breakthroughs. However, macroscopically speaking, China’s library industry still has not got rid of some kind of crisis. The most prominent performance is: a serious shortage of funds, a substantial decline in the volume of books. Take the case of the National Union Medical Library of National Library of China, for example, there is a serious shortage of funds. There are over 400 kinds of foreign-language original journals to be stopped this year. Our annual funding is only 400,000 yuan, but this year only a foreign original journals on more than 40 million. Our museum had an average of more than 10,000 books a year, but now even one thousand books are still owed to the bookstore came in. In our province, there is an undergraduate university of engineering. In the past two to three years, the annual budget for books has reached zero, which is astounding. How to make the library freed from this ongoing crisis? The basic approach is: 1. To increase investment in the development of the library in the long run, or depend on the overall development of the national economy and the increase in funding for the cause of the book. The state attaches great importance to education and can not stop at writing or verbally, but instead should really increase its investment. It is hard to imagine that even the most basic books and magazines have no money to buy a library, how can they become a university information and information center and how to give play to their educational and intelligence functions? To build a modern library can only become an empty talk. 2. Improve the layout of the literature resources, and strengthen the coordination of the literature resources