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目的了解滕州市学校(幼儿园)生活饮用水卫生状况,为预防介水传染病提供工作依据。方法设计制作学校幼儿园生活饮用水基本情况调查表,按区域选取全市中、小学和幼儿园169所,并对其末梢水水样进行检测评价。结果 42.01%学校和幼儿园建立饮用水卫生管理制度,19.27%能做到定期进行水处理、水消毒,10所学校和幼儿园能够按要求建立水污染事故应急预案;检测169份水样,总体合格率为69.82%。结论应进一步健全饮用水卫生管理制度,加大对农村学校和幼儿园的供水设施改造投入。
Objective To understand the sanitary status of drinking water in schools (kindergartens) of Tengzhou City and provide basis for prevention of water-borne diseases. Methods The questionnaire on the basic situation of drinking water in kindergartens of schools was designed and produced. 169 middle schools, primary schools and kindergartens in the city were chosen according to the regions, and the water quality of the peripheral water samples was tested and evaluated. Results 42.01% Schools and kindergartens established drinking water sanitation management system, 19.27% can do regular water treatment and water disinfection, and 10 schools and kindergartens can set up contingency plans for water pollution accidents as required. 169 water samples were tested and the overall pass rate 69.82%. Conclusion We should further improve the sanitation management system of drinking water and increase the investment in water supply facilities reform in rural schools and kindergartens.