谭嗣同(1865—1893年),湖南浏阳人,出身于封建大官僚家庭,父官至湖北巡抚,由于当时严重民族危机和剧烈社会动荡的刺激,他与梁启超等人组织学会,创办《湘报》,设立时务学堂,支持创办新式企业,提倡西学,宣传资产阶级民权、平等思想,积极开展维新活 Tan Sitong (1865-1893), a native of Liuyang, Hunan, was born in a feudal bureaucrat family with his father to governor in Hubei Province. Due to the serious national crisis and severe social unrest, he and Liang Qichao and others organized and organized “Xiang Bao” , Set up a school for doing business, supported the founding of new enterprises, advocated western learning, promoted the bourgeois civil rights and equality, and actively carried out rejuvenation