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为了确定1965~1969年和1975~1977年日本两次全国性风疹流行后,先天性风疹综合征在儿童中的确切病例数,作者对全国聋哑专门学校的聋哑儿童进行了一次全面调查。作者调查了全国除冲绳岛外的106所聋哑学校,1984年4月~1985年3月学年中的聋哑学生9570人。调查表内容包括:姓名、性别和出生日期,登记母亲的风疹史(即母亲在怀孕时由医生确诊有风疹或风疹样皮疹)以及在学生入学前的健康检查中发现或在学校每年的健康复查中由各专科医生证实
To determine the exact number of cases of congenital rubella syndrome in children after the two national rubella epidemics in Japan between 1965-1969 and 1975-1977, the authors conducted a comprehensive survey of deaf children in deaf-specialized schools throughout the country. The author investigated 106 deaf-mute schools in the country excluding Okinawa, and 9,570 deaf-mute students from April 1984 to March 1985. The questionnaire includes the name, sex and date of birth, the history of the mother’s rubella registered (that is, the mother was diagnosed with a rubella or rubella-like rash by the mother during pregnancy), and an annual medical examination found during the pre-admission medical examination or at school Confirmed by the specialist