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甘露醇是一种六碳糖醇，属渗透性脱水剂，临床上广泛应用于降低颅压、眼压。但１９８４年以来陆续有报道大剂量静滴甘露醇引起急性肾功能衰竭（ＡＲＦ）［１］。现就作者自１９８６年１月至１９９７年３月所见１３例患者报道如下。１临床资料１．１一般资料全部病例均为住...
Mannitol is a six-carbon sugar alcohols, is an osmotic dehydrating agent, widely used in clinical to reduce intracranial pressure, intraocular pressure. However, high-dose intravenous infusion of mannitol has been reported since 1984, causing acute renal failure (ARF) [1]. Now the author from January 1986 to March 1997 seen in 13 patients are reported below. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General information All cases are live ...