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明代笔记中大型蜘蛛故事还未限定在海滨,清人这里,“海州”这一区域,成为大型蜘蛛传闻发生压倒一切的地区。叙事特点有:1、大蜘蛛具有变形为人的能量,有善良本性,可与人交往。2、大蜘蛛也属于妖怪一类,但道行较高,可同雷公或龙较量,有时甚至能击败雷公或龙。宋人笔下相关传闻开始随文化重心南移而偏移到东南沿海,还把巨型蜘蛛与宝珠传说结合,成为“意外得宝”与“识宝”叙事模式一个凝聚点。蒲松龄《龙戏蛛》承续了同情蜘蛛的倾向,而谴责龙与雷霆代表的“天公”,以强化实录性来增加可信性。
Ming spider story in the large spider story has not been limited to the beach, clear here, “Haizhou” this area has become a major spider rumors overwhelming areas. Narrative features are: 1, the big spider has transformed into human energy, good nature, with people. 2, the big spider also belongs to a class of monsters, but the road is higher, with the Thunder or dragon contest, and sometimes even beat Thunder or dragon. The related rumors of the Song Dynasty began to shift to the southeast coast as the cultural center of gravity moved southwards. It also combined the legend of giant spiders with the orbs to become a condensing point of the narrative mode of “accidental treasures” and “treasures of knowledge.” Pu Songling “dragon play spider” continued the tendency to sympathize with spiders, and condemned the dragon and the Thunder represented “God” to enhance the record to increase credibility.