论文部分内容阅读
新生儿死亡原因中窒息占较重要的位置,在抢救新生儿窒息的复苏工作固然重要,但复苏好转后的新生儿仍应给予严密的观察和监护,切不能掉以轻心。所有窒息后的新生儿均应列为高危儿,有条件均应收入NICU(新生儿监护病房)内监护治疗。复苏成功的指征:①自主呼吸恢复或转为规律;②心率明显改善(>100次/分);③皮肤颜色转红;④血气分析正常。监护的主要内容为体温、呼吸、心率、血压、肤色和神经精神状态,感染和营养问题。在设备较完善的医院有现代化的监护仪、血气分析仪等可做动态监测,但广大基层医院虽尚未有先进设备,但只要医护人员认识
Asphyxia neonatorum causes of death more important position in rescue resuscitation of neonatal asphyxia is important, but the recovery of the newborn after improvement should still be given close observation and custody, must not be taken lightly. All asphyxiated newborns should be classified as high-risk infants, conditional access to NICU (neonatal care unit) custody treatment. Resuscitation indications: ① spontaneous breathing regained or changed to the law; ② heart rate improved significantly (> 100 beats / min); ③ skin color turn red; ④ blood gas analysis was normal. The main contents of custody are body temperature, respiration, heart rate, blood pressure, color and neuropsychiatric status, infections and nutritional problems. In the more well-equipped hospitals have modern monitors, blood gas analyzers, etc. can do dynamic monitoring, but the majority of primary hospitals, although not yet equipped with advanced equipment, but as long as the medical staff to recognize