在大环境影响下,英语阅读和写作能力的重视不仅体现在各类英语考试中。我校本科生人才培养方案中,明确提出了要培养学生掌握科技文的英文阅读和其他写作技能。英语的阅读和写作对于外语学习者而言,由于需要花非常多的精力和时间不断积累且见效缓慢,是非常难达到高水平的。大学英语老师的教学需做出相应的改变以适应。作者在本校本科一年级非英语专业学生中进行了一个学期的摘要写作练习以培养学生的高效阅读以及写作能力。并以学生的四级成绩作为衡量其 Under the influence of the environment, the importance of English reading and writing skills is not only reflected in all kinds of English examinations. In our college undergraduate talent training program, it is clearly proposed to train students to master science and technology of English reading and other writing skills. Reading and Writing English It is very difficult for foreign language learners to achieve high levels of learning because of the energy and time required to accumulate and slow down their learning. College English teachers need to make the appropriate changes to adapt to the teaching. The author conducted a one-semester abstract writing exercise at first-year undergraduate non-English majors to develop students’ ability to read and write effectively. And the students’ fourth grade as a measure of its