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本世纪初的中国地质学界,可谓一片荒芜,既无专门的研究机构,又无专业研究人才,更谈不上有什么研究成果了。毕业于英国葛拉斯格大学地质学系的丁文江,当1912年踏上归国途程之时,没有走便利的海道,毅然选择了特别难走的滇黔路。“每天所看见的,不是光秃秃的石头山,没有水,没有土,没有树,没有人家,就是很深的峡谷,两岸一上一下都是几百尺到三千尺;只有峡谷的支谷里面,或是石头的落水塘附近,偶然有几处村落”,“通省没有车轮子的影子”（丁文江语）。这次地质旅行使他与滇黔路结下了不解之缘。
The beginning of this century, China geology, can be described as barren, neither a specialized research institutions, there is no professional research personnel, let alone what the research results. Ding Wenjiang graduated from the Geology Department of the University of Glasgow in England. When he embarked on his return journey in 1912, he did not take the convenience of the sea lanes and decided to choose the particularly difficult road to go to Yunnan and Guizhou. Every day you see, it is not a bare stone mountain, no water, no soil, no tree, no one’s home. It is a deep canyon. On both sides of the strait are a few hundred feet to three thousand feet. Or stone near the reservoir, occasionally several villages “,” pass the province without the shadow of a wheel "(Ding Wenjiang language). The geological trip made him connect with Yunnan-Guizhou Road.