中国古典文学四大名著《水浒传》、《红楼梦》、《西游记》、《三国演义》中的内容在小学教材里都有涉及,有的以节选的形式出现,如《红楼梦》中王熙凤出场的“笑”;有的是节选加改编,如《三打白骨精》、《三顾茅庐》、《林冲棒打洪教头》;还有的是以词串的形式出现在单元练习中。我认为教材编者的意图比较明显,就是在减少阅读难度的情况下,让学生亲近古典名著,并由课文出发,由教师引导,通 The contents of the four masterpieces of classical Chinese literature, such as “Outlaws of the Marsh”, “A Dream of Red Mansions,” “Journey to the West” and “The Romance of the Three Kingdoms” are all covered in primary school textbooks. Some appear in the form of excerpts such as Wang Xifeng in “A Dream of Red Mansions” Some of the excerpts are plus reorganization, such as “Sanda bones fine”, “look after the fledgling”, “Lin Chong bar flood hound”; there is a word string in the form of unit exercises. I think the intent of the textbook compilers is obvious, that is, to reduce the difficulty of reading, students should be close to the classics, and should be guided by the teachers through the texts.