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当今的世界,富国愈富,穷国愈穷,穷国的处境越来越坏。现在由富国领导的国际经济秩序是非常不平等的。按1985年价格计算,目前富国的人均国民生产总值至少在3,500美元以上,中等收入国家在750—3,500美元之间,穷国在401—750美元之间,最穷国还不到400美元。为什么穷国得不到发展并在世界财富中占有较大的份额呢?拿这个问题间任何一个穷国,最典型的回答可能是“富强的发达国家不允许我们发展,它们要我们永远处于贫穷的恶性循环之中。”这种回答正确吗?不完全正确。
In today’s world, rich countries are richer, poorer countries are poorer, and poorer countries are getting worse. The international economic order now led by rich countries is very unequal. At 1985 prices, the current per capita GNP of rich countries is at least above $ 3,500, the middle-income countries are between $ 750-3,500, the poor countries are between $ 401-750 and the poorest countries are less than $ 400. Why should poor countries not develop and occupy a larger share of the world’s wealth? The most typical answer to any poor country on this issue may be: “The rich and powerful developed countries do not allow us to develop and they want us to be forever Poor cycle of poverty. ”This answer is correct? Not entirely correct.