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目的 探讨对顽固性颞叶癫痫的术前定位方法。方法 将 M R 对海马硬化的诊断作为一重要参考指标与 E E G 检查相结合,对12 例顽固性颞叶癫痫进行术前定位诊断,并与术中皮层 E E G 检查结果和术后随访结果比较。结果 M R 检查发现9 例海马硬化,皮层 E E G 证实有同侧颞叶内侧放电,行选择性海马杏仁核切除术后病理证实海马硬化;未发现海马硬化改变3 例行前颞叶切除术。随访05 ~2 年,疗效满意。结论 E E G 是诊断颞叶癫痫的最重要手段, M R 发现海马硬化对致痫灶定位有重要意义。
Objective To investigate the preoperative localization of refractory temporal lobe epilepsy. Methods M R diagnosis of hippocampus as an important reference index combined with E E G examination of 12 cases of intractable temporal lobe epilepsy diagnosis and preoperative positioning, and intraoperative E E G examination results and follow-up Results comparison. Results Nine cases of hippocampal sclerosis were found by MRI examination. The medial temporal lobe was confirmed by cortical E EG. The hippocampus was confirmed by histopathology after selective hippocampal resection of the hippocampus. No hippocampal sclerosis was found in 3 cases. . Follow-up 05 to 2 years, the effect is satisfactory. Conclusion E E G is the most important method to diagnose temporal lobe epilepsy. M R has found that hippocampal sclerosis is important for the localization of focal epilepsy.