各位同志:现在各地土改运动,正由试点阶段,逐步转入面的展开,除了中央局颁发指示及长江日报社论、专论指导外;我特就下列五个问题,再作一次广播。我要讲的:第一是土改的政治意义;第二是土改的基本内容;第三是土改的基本方法;第四是土改运动发展的基本规律;第五是土改的基本步骤。现在我来讲第一个问题。 Ladies and gentlemen, At present, the land reform movement across the country is being carried out from the pilot phase to the surface. Apart from issuing instructions from the Central Bureau and the Changjiang Daily editorials and monographs, I specially made one more broadcast on the following five issues. The first is the political significance of land reform; the second is the basic content of land reform; the third is the basic method of land reform; the fourth is the basic law governing the development of land reform; and the fifth is the basic step of land reform. Now I will talk about the first question.