Presence of phthalates in gastrointestinal medications: Is there a hidden danger?

来源 :World Journal of Gastroenterology | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:yaoyaolf
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Pharmaceutical companies that produce gastrointestinal(GI)medications often utilize phthalates for their ability to localize medication release.Commonly prescribed GI medications that may utilize phthalates are 5-Aminosalicylates,proton pump inhibitors,and pancreatic enzymes.Our understanding of the cumulative health effects of phthalates from medications remains unclear,and there is increasing evidence that phthalates are not harmless.Experimental studies in animals have shown that phthalates,specifically dibutyl phthalate and Di-(2-ethyl-hexyl)phthalate,have the potential to alter and/or inhibit reproductive biology and in utero development.Despite the lack of definitive human data,many cohort and cross-sectional studies demonstrate concerning associations between phthalates and poor health status,specifically developmental problems.Longitudinal studies and studies with larger sample sizes are required to determine whether phthalates actually cause negative health consequences.It is also important that physicians regularly review and discuss with patients the medicinal ingredients in their medications and supplements,specifically in pregnant woman with inflammatory bowel disease. Pharmaceutical companies that produce gastrointestinal (GI) medications often used phthalates for their ability to localize the medication release. Established monographs commonly used medications that may utilized phthalates are 5-Aminosalicylates, proton pump inhibitors, and pancreatic enzymes. Our understanding of the cumulative health effects of phthalates from medications remains unclear, and there is increasing evidence that phthalates are not harmless. Experimental studies in animals have shown that phthalates, specifically dibutyl phthalate and Di- (2-ethyl-hexyl) phthalate, have the potential to alter and / or inhibit reproductive biology and in utero development. Despite the lack of definitive human data, many cohort and cross-sectional studies-protocols between phthalates and poor health status, specifically developmental problems. Longitudinal studies and studies with larger sample sizes are required to determine whether phthalates actually cause negative health consequences.It is also important that physice regularly review and discuss with patients the medicinal ingredients in their medications and supplements, specifically in pregnant woman with inflammatory bowel disease
其他文献
财务内部控制是高速公路管理公司内部控制的重要内容,也是提高公司财务管理水平的有效手段,对于保证公司资产安全完整,规范财务工作秩序,实现经济效益目标有着不可忽视的作用
步履维坚,抗菌素仍然将是各大医院里的主流药品。可能仍要占医院药品总份额的20%左右138克vs13克,据统计,抗菌素人均年消费量,中国是美国的10倍以上。另据2006~2007年度卫生部
义务教育免试就近入学和学区制政策施行以来,全国范围内九年一贯制学校正如火如荼地进行着。就厦门而言,目前已有多所九年一贯制学校。创办于2007年,拥有2622名学生的五缘实
目的应用光学相干断层扫描(pptical coherence tomography,OCT)对60~75岁特发性黄斑裂孔的患者进行检测,观察黄斑裂孔形成过程中的图像特征. 方法对40例特发性黄斑裂孔患者的55只眼(40只先发病眼和15只对侧眼)进行了OCT检查. 结果 OCT显示40只先发病眼中1、2、3、4期裂孔分别为1、11、23、5只眼.1期中心凹平均厚度为331 μm,2、3、4期平均孔径
德国2006年出品类型:剧情级别:R级(些许性行为、裸露)评价:★★★★公映:2007年2月9日导演:弗洛里安·亨克尔·多内斯马克主演:玛蒂娜·杰德克乌尔里奇·缪赫塞巴斯蒂安·科
在现代汉语中,“V去O”结构中的“去”、一般作为趋向动词处理。我们以为,这个“去”是表示述语动词“V”的实现体意义的体助词,它不同于“VO去”中的“去”,且对动词“V”有一定的选择
法国/摩洛哥/阿尔及利亚/比利时2006年出品类型:艺术/外语/剧情/战争级别:R级(战争暴力及简短粗口)评价:★★★★公映:2006年5月25日戛纳电影节2006年8月3日洛迦诺电影节2006
不育控制既可直接降低害鼠种群的生育率,又能影响个体的社会行为,引起种群内等级关系和社群结构的变化,进而干扰种群繁殖。为探究不同剂量卡麦角林对雄鼠行为的影响和持效时
我们需要透过电影胶片的帧帧叠加,感悟到原来心灵也需要喘息需要休息,我们走得再远,也要知道这是我们出发的原点。 We need to frame through the frame of the motion pict
发展“高优高”农业要首靠有机肥大理州种子公司671000岳光明我国自古以来,就有“庄稼一枝花,全靠粪当家;地靠粪养,苗靠粪长;收多收少在于肥”等农谚,这里的肥与粪均指有机肥或农家肥。发