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抗日战争时期,处在大后方的兰州屡遭日军飞机轰炸。在当时,兰州民众是怎样建立长空壁垒,抵御敌机入侵,防空袭、反轰炸的?今天,我们除了可以阅读档案馆里尘封了60多年的档案,了解当时情形,是否还有可能亲耳聆听亲历者更为详尽的叙述。对我来说,这仅仅是一种奢望。没想到,我把这个近乎不可能实现的想法告诉了兰州市地方志办公室副主任邓明后,他脱口而出,“采访叶老先生去。”叶老先生,就是当年曾任甘肃全省防空司令部参谋长的叶建军先生。叶建军先生是甘肃民勤人,1933年,由黄埔军校西北军官训练班骑兵科毕业,后到南京的中央军校空军第四期学习;1936年在航空学校广州分校学飞行;1937年由航空委员会派到甘肃全省防空司令部参谋室工作,任参谋,后任参谋长。他是国民党起义将领。建国后任兰州市政协常委,甘肃省黄埔军校同学会名誉会长。能采访到当年全省防空的亲历者,我心里异常兴奋。
During the War of Resistance Against Japan, Lanzhou was heavily bombed by Japanese planes at the rear of the area. At the time, how did Lanzhou people build up a long-range barrier against enemy plane invasion, anti-air strikes and anti-bombing? Today, apart from reading files archived in the archives for more than 60 years, we can understand whether it is possible to listen to them earnestly Witness a more detailed narrative. To me, this is just a luxury. Unexpectedly, I told this idea, which is almost impossible to achieve, after Deng Ming, the deputy director of Lanzhou Local Records Office, blurted out his interview: “Mr. Ye Lao went to interview.” Mr. Ye Lao, a former air defense commander of Gansu Province Mr. Ye Jianjun, chief of staff of the department. Mr. Ye Jianjun is a native of Gansu Minqin. He graduated from the Northwest Military Training Class of the Whampoa Military Academy in 1933 and then went to Nanjing to study at the fourth military school of the Central Military Academy. In 1936, he studied at the aviation school in Guangzhou. In 1937, he was sent by the Aviation Commission To Gansu province air defense headquarters staff room, any staff, served as chief of staff. He is a Kuomintang insurgent general. After the founding of Lanzhou City CPPCC Standing Committee, Gansu Whampoa Military Academy honorary president. When I was interviewed, I witnessed the extraordinary excitement of air defense in the whole province.