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清朝遵化、易州两处皇陵区中的皇太后陵、妃园寝是清代后妃墓葬制度的基本研究对象。按照礼仪等级和建筑规格,东西二陵中的1 5座后妃陵园存在皇太后陵、皇太后陵兼妃园寝、妃嫔园寝三种不同形态,分为皇太后陵、妃嫔园寝两个等级。对不同的陵园形态进行分类和分析研究,并结合各墓葬的营造时间和清代帝后妃嫔葬俗的汉化等因素,可将清代后妃陵园制度发展变化的历史分为制度萌芽、形成定制、鼎盛、平稳、哀退5个时期。
Qing Dynasty Zunhua, the two imperial tombs in the state of the Empress Dowager Mausoleum, Princess Park is the imperial concubine Qing Dynasty system of the basic research object. In accordance with the etiquette level and architectural specifications, there are three different forms of empress dowager empress, imperial concubines and imperial concubines, concubines concubines, and sleeping quarters in 15 concubines in the Second Eastern and Western tombs. . Based on the classification and analysis of the different cemetery morphologies and the combination of the time of their creation and the funeral of funeral concubines of the Qing Dynasty, the history of the development and changes of the imperial concubines cemetery in the Qing Dynasty can be divided into the sprout of the system, the formation of a custom, Peak, stable, saddle back 5 periods.