宏观经济政策的目标从长远来看都是一致的:经济增长、充分就业、稳定物价、平衡国际收支。国债政策、财政政策、货币政策三大政策有其各自的特征和不同的传导机制,在实施过程中会不可避免的有交叉和冲突。国债政策把由财政部门和中央银行执行的相互独立的财政政策和货币政策连接了起来,因此成为财政政策和货币政策的纽带。 The objectives of macroeconomic policies are consistent in the long run: economic growth, full employment, stabilizing prices and balancing the balance of payments. The three major policies of the national debt policy, the fiscal policy and the monetary policy have their own characteristics and different transmission mechanisms. In the implementation process, they inevitably cross and conflict. Treasury bonds connect the mutually independent fiscal and monetary policies implemented by the financial sector and the central bank and thus become the bond between fiscal policy and monetary policy.