2012年,受美国经济持续低迷及欧债危机日趋恶化的拖累,导致世界经济衰退,大陆经济也出现了持续放缓。今年前三季度,大陆国内生产总值按可比价格计算,同比增长仅7.7%,经济增速连续七个季度下滑。1-8月份,全国规模以上工业企业实现利润同比下降3.1%。今年前三季度,进出口总额同比增长6.2%,增速比上半年回落1.8个百分点, In 2012, dragged down by the ongoing downturn of the U.S. economy and the deteriorating debt crisis in Europe, the world economy has been in recession and the mainland economy has also continued to slow down. In the first three quarters of this year, the mainland’s GDP was calculated at a comparable price, an increase of only 7.7% over the same period of last year. The economic growth rate dropped for seven consecutive quarters. From January to August, profits of industrial enterprises above the designated size in China dropped by 3.1% from a year earlier. In the first three quarters of this year, the total volume of imports and exports increased by 6.2% over the same period of last year, a deceleration of 1.8 percentage points from the first half of the previous year,