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版画是造型艺术之一,它是通过作者运用刀和笔在各种不同材料的版面上进行手工制版、印刷而成的一种绘画。而且版画还能有限地重复拓印出不影响其艺术价值的原作作品,这是版画不同于其他画种的最大特点。版画的创作、制版、印刷三者缺一不可。版画制版所用的材料和技法一般可分为凸版型版画(木版、纸版画)、凹版型版画(铜版画)、平版型版画(石版画)和孔版型版画(丝网版画)四种。不同类型的版画给人的感觉是不同的,铜版画的细腻、木刻版画的质朴、石版画的粗犷,特别是纸版画,其拙朴的纸痕和刀味,自然生动的造型、灵活的构图、纯朴的用色等艺术特色与学生稚拙的美感特点天然吻合,教学时更易于唤起学生的绘画灵感,发挥个性,大胆构思,展现其绘画的表现力和创造力。版画学习过
Printmaking is one of the art of molding. It is a painting made by the author using a knife and a pen in hand-made and printed forms of various materials. Moreover, the printmaking can also be limited to repeatedly print the original works that do not affect the artistic value, which is the most important feature of the printmaking different from other paintings. Print creation, plate making, printing three indispensable. The materials and techniques used in plate making are generally divided into four types: relief printing (woodblock printing), intaglio engraving (copper engraving), lithographic lithography (lithograph) and stencil printing (screen printing). Different types of engraving give a different impression. The fineness of copper engraving, the simplicity of woodcut prints, the roughness of lithographs, especially paper prints, their simple paper marks and knives, natural and vivid styling, flexible composition, Simple color and other artistic features and natural beauty of students’ naive features, teaching more likely to arouse the students inspiration for painting, personality, bold ideas, to demonstrate the expressiveness and creativity of their paintings. Print learning before