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物权是指权利人直接支配物并排除他人干涉的权利,其本质是对物的绝对支配权。物权是大陆法系的概念,在英美法系中,物权被定义为财产权。在当今社会,对物权的破坏主要来源于刑事犯罪、民事侵权、行政违法以及政府权力滥用。这样的背景下,立法者对物权进行了宪法、民法、刑法以及行政法全方位的保护。然而,行政法保护在整个的保护系统中占据着重要的位置。本文将从物权的行政法保护与限制两个角度来论述行政法对物权的影响,从而为行政法对物权更好的保护提出完善的建议。
Property refers to the rights of people directly under the control and exclude others the right to interfere, its essence is the absolute possession of things. Real right is the concept of civil law, in the Anglo-American legal system, real right is defined as property rights. In today’s society, the destruction of real rights comes mainly from criminal offenses, civil infringement, administrative violations and abuse of government power. Against this background, legislators carried out comprehensive protection of property rights in the constitution, civil law, criminal law and administrative law. However, the protection of administrative law occupies an important position in the entire protection system. This article will discuss the impact of administrative law on real right from the perspectives of the protection and limitation of administrative law of real right, so as to put forward perfect suggestions for the better protection of real right by administrative law.