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锌是人体内必需的微量元素之一,现代医学研究表明,锌与机体的代谢及某些疾病有关。笔者自1984~1985两年,用锌溶液治疗小儿异食癖16例,疗效显著,现报告如下: 1.临床资料:16例中男11例,女5例;1~3岁14例,3岁以上2例;异食种类:泥土7例,煤渣4例,纸张2例,食盐2例,香烟头1例。 2.剂量及用法:儿童按每日每公斤体重1~2毫克锌计算,亦可口服0.2%硫酸锌溶液,每次5毫升,每日三次,一个月为一疗程。
Zinc is one of the essential trace elements in human body, modern medical research shows that zinc and the body’s metabolism and some diseases. The author from 1984 to 1985 for two years, the treatment of pediatric pica with zinc solution in 16 cases, the effect is significant, are as follows: 1. Clinical data: 16 cases of 11 males and 5 females; 1 to 3 years in 14 cases, 3 2 years old and above; different types of food: 7 cases of soil, cinder in 4 cases, 2 cases of paper, salt 2 cases, 1 case of cigarette head. 2. Dosage and usage: Children according to the daily weight of 1 to 2 mg per kg of zinc can also be oral 0.2% zinc sulfate solution, each 5 ml three times a month for a course of treatment.