报告了一例原发性交感神经功能亢进引起排尿困难病例。就我们能查到的有限文献,未见有相同的报告。为了与神经原膀胱相鉴别,暂定名为交感神经功能亢进性膀胱无力综合征。简述了膀胱尿道的交感神经分布及生理,并根据膀胱尿道交感神经的生理闸述了本征之发病机理,论述了诊断及治疗措施。 Reported a case of primary sympathetic dysfunction caused by dysuria cases. There is no identical report on the limited literature we can find. In order to differentiate from neurogenic bladder, tentatively named as sympathetic hyperfunctionic bladder weakness syndrome. The distribution and physiology of the sympathetic nerve in the bladder and urethra were briefly described. The pathogenesis of the intrinsic symptom was also described according to the physiology of the bladder and urethra sympathetic nerves. The diagnosis and treatment measures were also discussed.