论文部分内容阅读
隐喻在日常生活中很普遍。它不仅仅是一种语言现象,更重要的是一种人类的认知现象。隐喻作为一种语义异常句,它违反了某种语义的选择限制,很难从字面上去理解,只有在一定的语境中,隐喻才能得到解释。关于如何理解情境中的隐喻,本文从心理学的角度谈谈隐喻的识别,隐喻的情境推断及影响隐喻理解的因素。
Metaphor is common in everyday life. It is not just a language phenomenon, more importantly, a human cognitive phenomenon. As a kind of semantic abnormal sentence, metaphor violates the choice restriction of some semantics and is difficult to understand literally. Only in a certain context can metaphor be explained. On how to understand the metaphors in the context, this article discusses the identification of metaphors, the situational inference of metaphors and the factors that influence the understanding of metaphors from the perspective of psychology.