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本文结合人体胆道系统结石性能及存在条件特点,从临床医疗要求出发,着重对炸药品种选择,微爆器类型及其结构条件参数和安全性能,结石实物样品体外破碎效果,微爆器爆炸作用过程及其冲击波压力分布和爆炸反应产物数量、组成等进行了一系列的大量试验和观测,在此基础上进行了用微爆器爆炸以破碎胆道系统(包括肝内胆管、胆总管、胆囊)结石的临床手术应用,在世界上首次解决了运用微爆炸技术破碎人体胆道系统结石的有关理论和实践问题,为人体胆石症的治疗提供了一个新的有效手段。
Combined with the characteristics of human biliary system stone and existing conditions, starting from the clinical medical requirements, focusing on the selection of explosives, micro-explosion type and its structural parameters and safety performance, in-vitro crushing effect of stone physical samples, micro explosion device explosion process And its shock wave pressure distribution and the number of explosive reaction products, composition, a series of a large number of experiments and observations, on this basis, the explosion with a micro-exploder to break the biliary system (including intrahepatic bile duct, common bile duct, gallbladder) stones Of clinical surgical applications, the world for the first time to solve the use of micro-explosion technology to break the human biliary system stones related theoretical and practical issues for the treatment of human cholelithiasis provides a new and effective means.