如果一个四岁的孩子,非坚持自己用别针别手绢,用哭闹拒绝妈妈的帮助,这种“任性”的动机是孩子自理的心理需要,“我行,我自己来”。这种在很多家庭重复着的“照顾”与“反照顾”的斗争,“照顾”一方是“非正义”的。如果一个五岁男孩,在玩具柜台前耍赖,非要在家里已有六七辆小汽车的情况下再买一辆,这种任性的动机可能是精神需要:比较一下这辆机器与以前六 If a four-year-old child, do not insist that they do not use a pin do handkerchief, crying to refuse mother’s help, this “motivation ” motivation is the child’s psychological needs, “I visit, ” Such a struggle between “care” and “anti-censorship” that many families repeat is “non-righteous” on the “care” side. If a five-year-old boy bemoaned at the toy counter and had to buy one of the six or seven cars at home, the motivation for such a willfulness may be a mental need: compare this machine with the previous six