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英国小说家威廉·戈尔丁在小说《蝇王》中描写了一群孩童流落荒岛后,从文明有序的生活逐渐演变为野蛮混乱的自相残杀,运用了大量的象征主义来探究人性本恶,深刻揭示了人性本恶的主题。小说的主题“蝇王”象征着人类内心的丑恶,揭示出原本天真无邪的孩子们由于害怕莫须有的野兽从而逐渐堕落成野蛮人,而真正的野兽却是人性中潜伏着的兽性,并且兽性最终战胜了人性的可悲现实,引发人们对人类自身种种恶行的深思。
After the British novelist William Golding described a group of children in deserted islands, the evolution from a civilized and orderly life to a brutal and messy fratricide, using a large number of symbolism to explore the human nature Evil, profoundly reveals the theme of human nature evil. The theme of the novel, “Lord of the Flies,” symbolizes the ugliness of human beings and reveals that innocent children have gradually degenerated into barbarians because they fear unwanted beasts, but true beasts are lurking animals in human nature. And the beast eventually defeated the deplorable reality of human nature and caused people to ponder over all kinds of bad deeds of human beings.